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Configuring the Source Interface and Destination IP options of VPN Monitor (KB ID: KB9503)

Article ID: KB9503
Former Article ID:
Published: Mar 06, 2007
Last Modified: Mar 06, 2007
Visible By: Employee, PTAC, Partner, Customer, Public

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Article URL

http://kb.juniper.net/KB9503

Synopsis

VPN Monitor is Down.  Remote VPN device may have ICMP echo requests blocked or a third-party product does not respond to ICMP echo requests.

Problem

VPN is in the Active/Down state because the VPN Monitor is down. Some possible reasons for the VPN Monitor down condition are:

  • Remote VPN connection is configured to block ICMP echo requests

  • Remote VPN connection is a third-party product that does not respond to ICMP echo requests

When VPN Monitor is enabled and a source interface is not chosen, the Firewall device uses the outgoing interface as the default.

When VPN Monitor is enabled and a destination IP address is not specified, the Firewall device uses the IP address for the remote gateway.

Solution

Configure VPN Monitor to use the Source interface and Destination IP options. 

To configure these options in the WebUI

  • Select VPNs > Autokey IKE.

  • Edit the appropriate VPN, and click on the Advanced button at the bottom of the screen.  
    This will take you to the Advanced settings screen. The VPN Monitor settings are at the bottom of the page. 

    optimize

  • Set the Destination IP to an internal host in the remote peer’s LAN that responds to ICMP echo requests. Also, the remote peer’s firewall must have a policy permitting the ICMP echo requests of VPN Monitor to pass through it. 

    For more information, refer to the Source Interface and Destination Address and Policy Consideration sections of the following manual:  http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/software/screenos/screenos5.4.0/CE_v5.pdf

  • Source Interface: Select the interface to be used as the source interface for VPN monitor packets. For VPN monitoring through NetScreen Remote, the source interface for VPN monitor packets must be bound to the Trust zone of the network being monitored.

  • Optimized: Select this check box if you want the Juniper Firewall device to accept incoming traffic through the VPN tunnel as a substitute for ICMP echo replies. If there is both incoming and outgoing traffic through the VPN tunnel, the device suppresses VPN monitoring pings.

To configure the above options in the CLI

  • Enter the command:
    set vpn <vpn_name> monitor source-interface <interface> destination-ip <ip_addr> optimized [rekey]

 

Category Description

By Product » Hardware » Firewalls » NetScreen Firewall/IPSec VPN
By Product » Software » Network Operating Systems » ScreenOS Software

Purpose

Troubleshooting

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